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As a novice computer user and possibly the owner of a new internet business you may have been subjected to quite a bit of strange jargon which is encountered in the area of website hosting. This language can often be very intimidating but it can be simplified. The gist of how a web page is rendered involves the idea that you are storing information. This information needs to be stored somewhere and then found or looked up by various people who are visiting your site.
The most critical part of any webhosting domain is its name and this is stored with a company called the domain registrar. The registrar stores a DNS record which is your website's name and the IP address. This record points to the web server which hosts your web pages. The web server can be seen as a specialized computer that is able to serve or give information relating to your website.
In the case of a dot com domain, the dot com domain registrar needs to be queried to ensure that no other duplicate name exists. A DNS record will then be created for the new domain. Your hosting company now supplies you with an IP address which needs to be noted on the DNS record of the registrar. Most hosting companies offer the domain registration as part of their service and will do so on your behalf.
The basic building block of a website is called a web page. It is stored with your hosting company information and written in a language which is called HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language) which is understood by all internet browsers such as Internet Explorer, Firefox, and Safari among others. These files are stored on computers that are called web servers which can be viewed as powerful machines that are able to share information.
A web server comes equipped with specialized software which allows it to manage websites. Popular web server applications include Apache and Microsoft IIS. Apache is very popular as it offers a very low cost option compared to the Microsoft alternative.
The amount of information that your domain is able to deliver is referred to as bandwidth. A very popular domain will need to have access to more bandwidth to deliver more pages. Some hosting companies offer unlimited bandwidth but the norm is that a fixed amount is allocated monthly.
Specialized packages are offered to companies that need advanced features. Languages such as PHP and ASP.NET are some very popular choices. These websites are often supported with the use of a database which allows content to be displayed dynamically, that is the content is retrieved from a database and then written to the web page.
Most website hosting companies allow clients to administer their own resources by means of an internet based control panel application. Clients are now able to access their website files directly. By using FTP, files can be uploaded to the website. It is however best to utilize the services of a web developer when using the control panel to ensure that proper controls and standards are maintained.
Website hosting has numerous terms associated with it, which can be tricky. Webhosting.co.uk offers professional help and Easier means to get your webhosting up and working
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